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Malawi Targets Digital Growth and Mining Reforms as ESCOM Power Shortfalls Worsen

Friday, August 21, 2026
Photo: Pan African Visions

A new GSMA report indicates that bridging the digital divide could add MWK 1.1 trillion in economic value to Malawi and create 490,000 jobs by 2030, Pan African Visions reports. The study, titled "Driving Digital Transformation of the Economy in Malawi," notes that while 80 percent of the population lives within mobile broadband coverage, mobile internet penetration is only at 12.5 percent. Researchers emphasized that overcoming this usage gap is critical for expanding financial services and digital public services.

In the mining sector, the Malawi government is implementing new measures to curb illegal trade after revealing the country loses up to $700 million annually to gold smugglers, according to Nyasa Times. Minister of Mining Thoko Tembo announced that the Malawi Mining Investment Company is establishing mining cooperatives and local gold-buying points. The initiative is designed to encourage artisanal miners to sell through legal government channels rather than relying on black market buyers.

Update: Local businesses and residents face worsening power constraints as the Electricity Supply Corporation of Malawi (ESCOM) announced a fresh 42-megawatt generation shortfall, Nation Online reports. The deficit reaches 83 megawatts during evening peak hours following a major equipment failure at the Nkula B Unit 6 power station earlier in August. ESCOM noted that damaged components must be sent to South Africa for specialized repairs, with stable generation not expected to return until early October.

Update: Following recent reports of Malawi recording its first monthly fiscal surplus in over a year, Finance Minister Joseph Mwanamvekha stated that the government will increasingly depend on domestic tax collections as donor support declines, Nyasa Times reports. During a visit to the Malawi Revenue Authority in Lilongwe, Mwanamvekha directed tax collectors to expand the tax base without placing extra pressure on existing taxpayers. Revenue officials confirmed the authority is currently K20 billion ahead of its annual collection targets.

Sources

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